A free process control resource from Wastewater Solutions, Inc.help@ActivatedSludge.com  |  503-701-2766
ActivatedSludge.comPractical wastewater process control

SOUR Calculator

SOUR is OUR per gram of volatile solids. It compares activity between days and plants.

Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate (SOUR)

Formula

SOUR, mg O₂/g VSS/h = OUR, mg/L/h / (VSS, mg/L / 1,000)
SOUR at 20 °C = SOUR(T) x 1.05^(20 - T)
Inputs used
  • OUR (mg/L/h)
  • MLVSS (or VSS of the sample) (mg/L)
  • Sample temperature (optional, for 20 °C correction) (°C)

Worked example (White River WRRF, fictional)

  1. SOUR = 27 / 2.34 = 11.54 mg O₂/g VSS/h
  2. At 20 °C = 11.54 x 1.05^(20 - 24) = 9.49

Tips

  • Many conventional plants see about 8 to 20 mg O2/g VSS/h; learn your own normal.

Results are estimates for operator use. Check units and inputs, and confirm decisions with plant data and procedures.